{"id":2831,"date":"2015-03-27T14:44:28","date_gmt":"2015-03-27T12:44:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/?page_id=2831"},"modified":"2015-04-01T12:15:50","modified_gmt":"2015-04-01T09:15:50","slug":"the-blood-donation-process","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/donate-blood\/the-blood-donation-process\/","title":{"rendered":"The Donation Process"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>Registration and form<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>At the Blood Centre, prospective donors first go through the registration desk, where they present photo ID (ID card, passport, driver\u2019s licences).<\/p>\n<p>Then the donor is shown to a computer where, regardless of how many times in the past they have given blood, they fill out a form on their health and lifestyles. It is very important to give an honest answer to all of the questions. If there is any uncertainty in answering the questions, medical staff can be asked in the next stage \u2013 the medical exam \u2013 and the answers filled out at that point.<\/p>\n<p>The questionnaire is an important document for evaluating the suitability of the donor, as giving blood has to be safe for both the donor and the transfusion recipient. The final decision on whether the person is a suitable donor is made by a medical worker at the Blood Centre in the course of the brief chat and medical exam.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_137\" style=\"width: 858px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-registratuur-e1427698021238.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-137\" width=\"848\" height=\"565\" src=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-registratuur-e1427698021238.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-137 size-full attachment-1696x1130\" alt=\"Teekond verekeskuses registratuur\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-137\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Greeting donors at registration desk<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Medical check<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>At the mini-exam, a doctor or nurse talks to the donor and checks haemoglobin levels, blood pressure and pulse rate. In the case of first-time donors, blood group is also determined in the ABO system. The exam will determine whether the person can give blood that day. All donors have to go through this stage each time.<\/p>\n<p>A person who wants to be a donor definitely has to tell staff of any concerns related to health, about medicines they have taken recently, diseases they have had, and other details that may be important from the standpoint of guaranteeing safety of the blood supply. All personal data and medical information are confidential and will not be disclosed to third parties.<\/p>\n<p>Blood Centre medical staff have the right to refuse the person give blood if the donor doesn\u2019t answer any of the questions \u2013 either the ones on the form or additional questions from the medical staff. Naturally, questions are also welcomed from the donor.<\/p>\n<p>The normal haemoglobin range to be eligible to give blood:<\/p>\n<ul><li>125-165g\/l for women<\/li>\n<li>135-180g\/l for men<\/li>\n<\/ul><p>Normal blood pressure and pulse rate range:<\/p>\n<ul><li>blood pressure 100\/60-180\/100 mmHg<\/li>\n<li>pulse 50-100 bpm<\/li>\n<\/ul><p>After the medical exam, the donor signs his or her name to certify that the data are correct, that his or her blood is safe for use in transfusions and that he or she has received sufficient information on the safety of the donor blood and gives consent to give blood.<\/p>\n<p>You should be aware that you can reconsider your plan to donate blood at any stage in the process; including disallowing already donated blood from being used.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_145\" style=\"width: 858px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-med-l%C3%A4bivaatus.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-med-l%C3%A4bivaatus-2048x1363.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-145 size-large attachment-large\" alt=\"Teekond verekeskuses med l\u00e4bivaatus\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Everything is alright, donor got the permission to donate blood<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Giving blood<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Right before giving blood, drink a few glasses of juice or water \u2013 this will ensure you feel well after giving blood.<\/p>\n<p>The procedure itself is painless, takes place in a semi-reclining position and takes five to ten minutes. During the procedure, 450 ml of blood is drawn from the donor; this is only 7-13% of the amount of blood in an adult\u2019s body.<\/p>\n<p>Plasma usually returns to the normal level within 24 hours, and the number of blood cells is replenished in three weeks. During each donation, about 25 ml of blood is also drawn from the donor\u2019s body for testing.<\/p>\n<p>You should be aware that you have no risk of contracting a virus disease, as we only use only disposable, sterile supplies.<\/p>\n<p>After blood is drawn, leave the elastic bandage over the needle insertion site for at least four hours.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_140\" style=\"width: 858px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskus-loovutamine.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-140\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskus-loovutamine-2048x1401.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-140 size-large attachment-large\" alt=\"Doonor Regionaalhaigla verekeskus\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-140\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">You help at least three patients with every donation<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Recovery period<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Remain lying down for a few minutes after giving blood and don\u2019t try to get up too fast. Take about 10-15 minutes in the resting room. drink juice, tea or coffee and cookies. Don\u2019t be in a rush to leave. If you feel weak, take a little longer.<\/p>\n<p>On the rest of the day and the next day, drink more fluids than you ordinarily would and avoid strenuous exertion, including swimming or saunas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uncommon side effects: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li>weakness, nausea or loss of consciousness (usually short in duration and harmless to the donor\u2019s health)<\/li>\n<li>very rarely, there may be a haematoma in the injection site<\/li>\n<li>in unusual cases, the needle may impact a nerve near the vein.<\/li>\n<\/ul><p>If side effects emerge, contact the Blood Centre personnel or the nearest medical facility.<\/p>\n<p>To keep the possibility of side effects to a minimum, follow the advice given by the Blood Centre.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Contacting the Blood Centre after giving blood<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>If you find out later that your blood may pose risks, call the Blood Centre immediately. Do this even if you are diagnosed with a blood-borne infectious disease 12 months after you gave blood. The Blood Centre needs this information to ensure safety of the blood supply and patients\u2019 health.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_134\" style=\"width: 858px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-puhkeala.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-134\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Teekond-verekeskuses-puhkeala-2048x1352.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-134 size-large attachment-large\" alt=\"Teekond verekeskuses puhkeala\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-134\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Donors are welcome to drink juice, tea or coffee and eat cookies before and after blood donation<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Registration and form At the Blood Centre, prospective donors first go through the registration desk, where they present photo ID (ID card, passport, driver\u2019s licences). Then the donor is shown to a computer where, regardless of how many times in the past they have given blood, they fill out a form on their health and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2524,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2831"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2831"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3079,"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2831\/revisions\/3079"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/verekeskus.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}